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Guinea Pig FAQ

1. Does a guinea pig need a certain kind of cage?

As guinea pigs are social animals, they do best in small groups of two to three animals. Unfortunately, many commercial cages are too small for guinea pigs. Do not purchase a cage with a wire bottom, as this is hard on the animal's feet and the bedding and droppings will fall out of the cage. Invest in a large cage and purchase food and water dispensers that are not prone to being tipped over, as guinea pigs have a habit of being messy. You may want to consider building your own cage for your guinea pig. Several idea for doing so can be found online.

2. Where should I buy a guinea pig?

There are many different places to consider purchasing your guinea pig. A breeder is often the most reputable source to buy a guinea pig, as animals purchased from a breeder are well-socialized and the breeder will be able to answer any questions you may have. You may also consider buy your guinea pigs from a pet store, though make certain you choose a reputable establishment with knowledgeable staff and healthy animals. Furthermore, animal shelters and rescue organizations often have guinea pig babies available.

3. Do guinea pigs make good pets for children?

Guinea pigs can be excellent pets for children, as they are very sociable and enjoy spending time with their owners. Like with any other pet, children should be taught how to handle guinea pigs correctly. Parents should always supervise when children are playing with their guinea pigs.

4. What kind of food should I give my guinea pig?

A guinea pig requires a specific diet to make certain that it remains healthy. One of the most important elements of the animal's diet is vitamin C. Pellets and hay make up the majority of a guinea pig's diet, and a variety of different fruits and vegetables can be given to the animal in moderation. Good snacks include apples, kale, spinach, and romaine lettuce.

5. Do my guinea pig's toenails need to be clipped?

Yes, your guinea pig will need to have his toe nails clipped, unless they are maintained naturally, which occurs when the guinea pig runs along rough surfaces. Have your veterinarian show you how to clip the guinea pig's nails so that you'll know how to do so properly, and avoid hurting your pet.

6. What should I do if my guinea pig has discharge or diarrhea?

Discharge or diarrhea may be caused by a recent change in the animal's diet. If you've just changed his food, remove the food and resume feeding his previous diet. If the animal recovers quickly, you'll have found the source of his problem. If the diarrhea or discharge continues, make an appointment with your veterinarian.

7. Can I breed my guinea pigs?

Breeding guinea pigs is a difficult and often dangerous process, and it should only be attempted by those who are serious about undertaking the requirements of baby guinea pigs and their parents.